\(1) 2Fe(OH)_3 \xrightarrow{t^o} Fe_2O_3 + 3H_2O\\ 2) Na_2O + H_2SO_4 \to Na_2SO_4 + H_2O\\ 3) ZnO + H_2SO_4 \to ZnSO_4 + H_2O\\ 4) NaOH + HCl \to NaCl + H_2O\\ 5) 2NaOH + CO_2 \to Na_2CO_3 + H_2O\\ 6) Mg + 2HCl \to MgCl_2 + H)2\\ 7) Cu + 2AgNO_3 \to Cu(NO_3)_2 + 2Ag\\ 8) 2K + S \xrightarrow{t^o} K_2S\)

1, $2Fe(OH)_3\xrightarrow{t^o} Fe_2O_3+3H_2O$

2, $H_2SO_4+2NaOH\to Na_2SO_4+2H_2O$

3, $H_2SO_4+Zn(OH)_2\to ZnSO_4+2H_2O$

4, $NaOH+HCl\to NaCl+H_2O$

5, $2NaOH+CO_2\to Na_2CO_3+H_2O$

6, $Mg+2HCl\to MgCl_2+H_2$

7, $Cu+2AgNO_3\to Cu(NO_3)_2+2Ag$

8, $2K+S\xrightarrow{t^o} K_2S$

1) \(\overset{+2}{Fe}\overset{-1}{S_2}+\overset{0}{O_2}\rightarrow\overset{+3}{Fe_2}\overset{-2}{O_3}+\overset{+4}{S}\overset{-2}{O_2}\)

quá trình OXH :\(\overset{+2}{Fe}\overset{-1}{S_2}\rightarrow\overset{+3}{Fe}+\overset{+4}{2S}+11e|\times4\)

quá trình khử : \(\overset{0}{2O}+2.2e\rightarrow\overset{-2}{2O}|\times11\)

2) \(\overset{+2}{Fe}\overset{-2}{S}+H\overset{+5}{N}O_3\rightarrow\overset{+3}{Fe}\left(\overset{+5}{N}O_3\right)_3+\overset{+2}{N}\overset{-2}{O}+H_2O+H_2\overset{+6}{S}O_4\)

quá trình OXH : \(\overset{+2}{Fe}\overset{-2}{S}\rightarrow\overset{+3}{Fe}+\overset{+6}{S}+9e|\times1\)

quá trình khử : \(\overset{+5}{N}+3e\rightarrow\overset{+2}{N}|\times3\)

\(\Rightarrow FeS+6HNO_3\rightarrow Fe\left(NO_3\right)_3+3NO+2H_2O+H_2SO_4\)

CÒN ĐỂ CHIỀU MK LM CHO NHA

1,

2,

3,Cu+2H2SO4→2H2O+SO2+CuSO4

4,Fe+4HNO3→2H2O+NO+Fe(NO3)3

5,

6,4 Zn0 + 5 H2SO4 → 4 ZnSO4 + H2S + 4 H2O

7,4Mg + 10HNO3->4Mg(NO3)2 + NH4NO3 + 3H2O

8,2 KMnO4 + K2SO3 + 2 KOH → 2 K2MO2O4 + K2SO4 + H2O

9,2 KMnO4 + 10 FeSO4 + 8 H2SO4 → 2 Mn(SO4) + 5 Fe2(SO4)3 +K2SO4 + 8 H2O

11 câu?

$\rm k)2KMnO_4 \xrightarrow{t^o} K_2MnO_4 + MnO_2 + O_2 \uparrow$
$\rm l)CH_4 + 2O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} CO_2 + 2H_2O$
$\rm m)2Al + 3H_2SO_4 \rightarrow Al_2(SO_4)_3 + 3H_2 \uparrow$
$\rm n)Na_2CO_3 + CaCl_2 \rightarrow CaCO_3 \downarrow + 2NaCl$
$\rm o)2Na + 2H_2O \rightarrow 2NaOH + H_2 \uparrow$
$\rm p)CaO + 2HNO_3 \rightarrow Ca(NO_3)_2 + H_2O$
$\rm q)P_2O_5 + 3H_2O \rightarrow 2H_3PO_4$
$\rm r)Zn + 2HCl \rightarrow ZnCl_2 + H_2 \uparrow$
$\rm s)4Al + 3O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} 2Al_2O_3$
$\rm t)Ba(OH)_2 + 2HCl \rightarrow BaCl_2 + 2H_2O$

a) \(N_2+O_2\rightarrow2NO\)

\(\begin{matrix}N^0\rightarrow N^{+2}+2e\\O^0+2e\rightarrow O^{-2}\end{matrix}|\begin{matrix}\times1\\\times1\end{matrix}\)

b) \(C_2H_5OH+3O_2\rightarrow2CO_2+3H_2O\)

\(\begin{matrix}C^{-2}\rightarrow C^{+4}+6e\\O^0+2e\rightarrow O^{-2}\end{matrix}|\begin{matrix}\times1\\\times3\end{matrix}\)

c) \(CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O\)

\(\begin{matrix}C^{-4}\rightarrow C^{+4}+8e\\O^0+2e\rightarrow O^{-2}\end{matrix}|\begin{matrix}\times1\\\times4\end{matrix}\)

d) \(2H_2S+3O_2\rightarrow2H_2O+2SO_2\)

\(\begin{matrix}S^{-2}\rightarrow S^{+4}+6e\\O^0+2e\rightarrow O^{-2}\end{matrix}|\begin{matrix}\times1\\\times3\end{matrix}\)

e) \(4NH_3+3O_2\rightarrow2N_2+6H_2O\)

\(\begin{matrix}N^{-3}\rightarrow N^0+3e\\O^0+2e\rightarrow O^{-2}\end{matrix}|\begin{matrix}\times2\\\times3\end{matrix}\)

a)N2+O2->2NO

b)C2H5OH+3O2->2CO2+3H2O

c)CH4+2O2->CO2+2H2O

d)H2S+3/2O2->H2O+SO2 / 2H2S+3O2->2H2O+2SO2

e)2NH3+3/2O2->N2+3H2O / 4NH3+3O2->2N2+6H2O

CHÚC BN HỌC TỐT :))))

Cân bằng PTHH:

Mới lớp 8 mà cân bằng electron rồi à bạn :3

a) 1:2:1:2:2

b) 1:2:1:1:2

c) 2:16:2:2:5:8

d) 10:2:8:5:1:2:8

e) 8:30:8:3:9

Cân bằng các PTHH sau :

a) ${\left(N{H}_4\right)}_{2}C{O}_3+2NaOH\to N{a}_{2}C{O}_3+2N{H}_3+2H_{2}O$

b)$Cu+2H_{2}S{O}_4\to CuS{o}_4+S{O}_2+2H_{2}O$

c)2 $KMn{O}_4+16HCl\to 2KCl+2MnC{l}_2+5C{l}_2+8H_{2}O$

d)10$FeS{O}_4+2KMn{O}_4+8H_{2}S{O}_4\to F{e}_2{\left(S{O}_4\right)}_3+2K_{2}S{O}_4+8MnS{O}_4+{\mathrm{H2}}^{}O$

e)8$Al+30HN{O}_3\to 8Al{\left(N{O}_3\right)}_3+3N{H}_{4}N{O}_3+9H_{2}O$

PTHH (1), (2), (3), (5), (8) đã cân bằng

\(\left(4\right)Ca\left(OH\right)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CaSO_4+2H_2O\)

\(\left(6\right)Al\left(OH\right)_3+3HCl\rightarrow AlCl_3+3H_2O\)

\(\left(7\right)MnO_2+4HCl\rightarrow MnCl_2+Cl_2+2H_2O\)

\(\left(9\right)P_2O_5+3H_2O\rightarrow2H_3PO_4\)

\(\left(10\right)2Fe\left(OH\right)_3\underrightarrow{t^o}Fe_2O_3+3H_2O\)

CaO + CO₂ → CaCO₃

CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂

CaCO₃ + H₂O + CO₂ → Ca(HCO₃)₂

Ca(OH)₂ + H₂SO₄ → CaSO₄ + 2H₂O

Fe + H₂SO₄ → FeSO₄ + H₂

2Al(OH)₃ + 6HCl → 2AlCl₃ + 6H₂O

MnO₂ + 4HCl → MnCl₂ + Cl₂ + 2H₂O

H₂SO₄ + Na₂CO₃ → Na₂SO₄ + CO₂ + H₂O

P₂O₅ + 3H₂O → 2H₃PO₄

2Fe(OH)₃ \(\underrightarrow{to}\) Fe₂O₃ + 3H₂O

\(Ca\left(OH\right)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow CaSO_4+2H_2O\)

\(Al\left(OH\right)_3+3HCl\rightarrow AlCl_3+3H_2O\)

\(MnO_2+4HCl\rightarrow MnCl_2+Cl_2+2H_2O\)

\(P_2O_5+3H_2O\rightarrow2H_3PO_4\)

\(2Fe\left(OH\right)_3\rightarrow Fe_2O_3+3H_2O\)

PT còn lại đều cân bằng rồi bạn à

1. 3FeO + 10HNO3-> 3Fe(NO3)3 + NO + 5H2O

2. 3Fe3O4 + 28HNO3->3 Fe(NO3)3 + NO + 14H2O

3.3 Cu + 2KNO3 + 4H2SO4->3 CuSO4 + 2NO + K2SO4 + 4H2O

4. 3CuFeS2 +8 Fe2(SO4)3 +8 O2 +8 H2O-> 3CuSO4 + 19FeSO4 + 8H2SO4